Asthma is the most common chronic illness among
American children, and hospitalization rates in East Harlem are
the highest in the the U.S. LSAFHS's Asthma Program is a community-based
effort that helps families in East Harlem reduce the number and
severity of asthma episodes, promoting the idea that environmentally
sound housing is basic to everyone's health and well-being.
A Community Environmental Worker visits families
in their homes to pinpoint and remove existing asthma triggers.
Nurses work with the family's physician to treat, manage, and prevent
the disease. The Family Asthma Support Group, held in both English
and Spanish, helps families to deal with both the illness and its
accompanying stress. And the Children's Activities Group is an after-school
program for children aged 6-12 which enables them to exercise their
lungs, learn how to manage their asthma, and have fun with other
children while exercising their creativity.
Staff members Susan Lachapelle and
Ray Lopez have been working to protect families' living conditions
with organizations like Upper Manhattan Together and with Legal
Aid and tenant groups in court with Landlords, HPD and the NYC
Housing Authority. By giving presentations at conferences and community
meetings, they raise the level of awareness for this community issue.
Click for more information about:
Learning About Mold, our environmental awareness video.
This activity group for children
with asthma meets twice weekly and is conducted by a certified
teacher. It includes art, drama and writing projects, and yoga-based
exercise to keep the children active and healthy. On average, 12
children attend each session and 97 participated in the recent
art show. The children have learned to function as a group, improve
their physical and social skills, and speak about their asthma.
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Quote from a Mother in the Asthma Program:
“Personally I have a lot to be grateful
to Little Sisters. My life has changed a lot since I started with
your services. My life was focused around my small apartment with
four boys that were hyper. Now three of them are in a program after
school. The oldest has asthma and is receiving a lot of help from
the environmental worker and I have learned everything that can
cause my son’s asthma. The nurse also helps me a lot. My smallest
child is receiving speech therapy at the nursery. I was going crazy
before I met Little Sisters. Above all I am thankful to God and
the whole team of Little Sisters. Thank you.”
Article:
East Harlem Breathes Easier One
Family at a Time
By Grace Williams, LSA Staff Member
On a balmy July day,
in an urban garden named “Pleasant Park”, a group of
children gather. Chasing the butterflies that flutter amid the summer
cilantro crop and the tiny green tomatoes, they are here to learn.
The children have several things in common. They are all between
the ages of 6 and 12, and they share the same languages. They come
from the East Harlem neighborhood and experience its culture daily;
they are all learning how to live with asthma with the help of the
Little Sisters of the Assumption Family Health Service’s Asthma
Program.
Often, their parents
turn to the program out of desperation. They take their children
to clinics and emergency rooms but still struggle with asthma’s
problems at home. They are frustrated with the difficult literature
and generic explanations they are given. They feel unable to help
their children. In the Asthma Program, LSAFHS’s visiting nurses
collaborate with the child’s primary health care physician
and work with the family in the home. They provide individualized
teaching to the child and family about preventive measures. Working
with the family, the visiting nurses teach the techniques for managing
asthma: how and when to take medications, how to use an inhaler
and peak flow meter, how to handle an asthma attack, and the importance
of keeping medical appointments.
When a family feels
ready, a community environmental worker goes into their home and
performs an assessment. This enables the worker to evaluate if asthma
triggers such as molds, dust, and smoke exist in their home. The
worker then offers the family a hands-on program to reduce any allergens
in the home that have the potential to worsen asthma.
Twice a week, the children attend an activity group where they are
encouraged to see themselves as essentially healthy and productive.
Here, they are in the company of their peers and under the guidance
of two teachers. The children receive asthma education through fun
activities like art projects, environmental science projects, creative
writing, light exercises, museum and park trips, and gardening.
This year, they have grown seedlings that they have transplanted
into the Little Sisters plot in the community garden. On this particular
day, the children water their plants and identify each one with
enthusiasm. “What’s this one?” A teacher asks,
pointing to a random green plant, “It begins with a ‘w’.”
The children shout, “A WEED!” To which she responds,
“Let’s get it out of there!” Working together
in the garden, the children take turns watering their well-manicured
plot. No one is left out of the process, and they all enjoy what
they are learning.
“They love learning
about life,” the teacher explains, “They can identify
every single plant in the plot, they are eager to water their plants,
to learn about them, and to watch them grow.”
The Asthma Program
has been helping the families of East Harlem breathe easier since
1997. Each child admitted into the program is monitored for one
year. Then, six months after leaving the program, a follow-up evaluation
is done. If the need for reinforcement exists, the family is re-admitted
to the program and the process begins again.
Click for pictures from the Garden Group. |